Verse 12

Tap any word for its meaning.

US-P01.012ab ।US-P01.012cd ॥

In plain words

Action runs against knowledge, because action always arrives wrapped in abhimāna — the assumption 'I am the one doing this.' And knowledge, as the word is used here, is exactly this: seeing the ātman as changeless.

Close to the Sanskrit

For action would be opposed to knowledge, since it is attended by self-conceit; and the cognition of the Self as free from change is here declared to be knowledge.